Insights

Everything we know about sustainability reporting — and how it works in practice.

Articles, reporting guides, and framework explainers from the GreenSphere team.

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New to sustainability reporting?

Three pieces to read first.

Reporting guideStart here
Getting startedBeginner

Choosing Your First Framework: GRI, IFRS, or GHG Protocol?

A clear decision path for choosing your first sustainability reporting framework — based on who's asking, where you operate, and how mature your reporting is.

10 min readUpdated Apr 30, 2026
Reporting guideStart here
Getting startedBeginner

The Sustainability Reporting Glossary

A precise, plain-language glossary of 100+ sustainability reporting terms — frameworks, methodology, emissions, assurance, and greenwashing-related vocabulary.

15 min readUpdated Apr 30, 2026
Reporting guideStart here
Getting startedBeginner

What is sustainability reporting? A first-time reporter's guide.

A plain-language introduction to sustainability reporting. What it is, who reads it, why companies do it, and how to think about getting started.

9 min readUpdated Apr 29, 2026

Articles

What we’re thinking about.

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ArticleRegulation Compliance

7 Saudi Regulations That Will Require ESG Data from Your SME Before 2028

Behind Vision 2030 procurement sits a parallel Saudi regulatory stack — capital markets, banking supervision, environmental enforcement, building codes, and CBAM — all converging on the same data set.

14 min readJun 2, 2026
ArticleSupply Chain Pressure

How to Respond to a European Buyer's Supply Chain Due Diligence Questionnaire

A five-step guide for East African SME exporters facing European supply chain due diligence questionnaires under CSDDD and CSRD, covering environmental data, social documentation, platform registration, and recurring response infrastructure.

13 min readMay 26, 2026
ArticleRegulation Compliance

The Complete Guide to ESG Disclosure Obligations for Multi-Market MEA SMEs

Four MEA markets, four regulatory stacks, one data foundation. How SMEs operating across Kenya, UAE, South Africa, and Saudi Arabia can meet converging ESG disclosure obligations without quadrupling compliance costs.

15 min readMay 26, 2026

Reporting guides

The reporting playbook.

View all guides(11)
Reporting guide
Getting startedBeginner

Choosing Your First Framework: GRI, IFRS, or GHG Protocol?

A clear decision path for choosing your first sustainability reporting framework — based on who's asking, where you operate, and how mature your reporting is.

10 min readUpdated Apr 30, 2026
Reporting guide
CSRDIntermediate

Reporting Under CSRD: What Mid-Sized Companies Need to Know

Who's in scope of CSRD, what ESRS requires, the phased timeline, assurance requirements, and how non-EU companies are affected through value-chain reporting.

14 min readUpdated Apr 30, 2026
Reporting guide
GHG ProtocolIntermediate

Setting Your Base Year and Reporting Boundaries

How to set defensible reporting boundaries (operational control, financial control, equity share) and a base year you won't have to redo. The foundational decisions everything else compounds from.

10 min readUpdated Apr 30, 2026

Framework explainers.

GRIIFRS S1 & S2GHG Protocol

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